Have you ever looked at a garment and wished you could create your own unique version? Well, you're in luck! In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through the art of making your own sewing patterns. From draping and drafting to modifying and deconstructing, we'll cover various methods to unleash your creativity. Whether you're a seasoned seamstress or a beginner, this guide will equip you with the knowledge and skills to design and sew your dream projects. Let's dive in!
Draping: Draping involves manipulating fabric directly on a dress form to create a pattern. Pin and shape the fabric until you achieve the desired design, then trace the draped fabric to create your pattern.
Modifying: Take an existing sewing pattern and customize it to suit your vision. Adjust the length, neckline, or add embellishments to make it uniquely yours.
Deconstructing: If you have a favorite garment you'd like to replicate, deconstruct it carefully to create a pattern. This method requires precision to ensure you capture all the components accurately.
Drafting: Drafting a pattern from scratch involves using measurements and mathematical calculations to create a pattern on paper. It's a versatile and rewarding way to design your sewing projects.
Pattern Paper: Sturdy pattern paper is essential for drawing and preserving your sewing patterns. You can find specialized pattern paper rolls designed for this purpose.
Tracing Wheel and Tracing Paper: These tools help transfer the pattern from the muslin or fabric to the pattern paper without causing damage.
Ruler and French Curve: Precision is vital in pattern making. A transparent ruler and a French curve will help you create smooth and accurate lines.
Pencils and Marking Tools: Use good quality pencils or markers to trace and label your pattern pieces.
Measuring Tape: Accurate body measurements are crucial for drafting a pattern that fits perfectly.
Muslin Fabric: Use inexpensive muslin fabric to create a test version (toile) of your pattern before cutting into your final fabric.
Take Measurements: Start by taking your body measurements carefully. These include bust, waist, hips, and any other relevant measurements for the garment.
Draft or Modify the Pattern: Depending on your chosen method (drafting, modifying, draping, or deconstructing), begin creating your pattern on pattern paper. Remember to add seam allowances and markings.
Create a Toile: To ensure a perfect fit, create a toile using muslin fabric. Make any necessary adjustments to the pattern based on the fit of the toile.
Finalize the Pattern: Once you're satisfied with the fit and design, finalize the pattern by transferring it onto a clean sheet of pattern paper, including all notches, grainlines, and labels.
Achieving a well-fitting garment is essential for a successful sewing project. Here are some tips to make your sewing pattern fit you perfectly:
Make sure to take precise measurements and compare them to the pattern's size chart. Choose the pattern size that aligns best with your measurements.
Adjust Seam Allowances: Seam allowances can significantly impact fit. Check the pattern instructions to see if the seam allowance is included or if you need to add it.
Perform Fittings: During the sewing process, perform fittings at various stages to check the fit and make any last-minute adjustments.
For most clothing projects, the straight stitch and zigzag stitch are the two most commonly used stitches. The straight stitch provides a clean and sturdy finish for most seams and hems. On the other hand, the zigzag stitch is perfect for finishing raw edges, preventing fraying and adding flexibility to stretchy fabrics.
When it comes to pattern making, a sewing machine with versatile features is ideal. Look for a model with adjustable stitch length, an automatic needle threader, and various stitch options, including straight stitch and zigzag stitch. A computerised sewing machine with digital controls can offer more precision and convenience.
Remember, practice and patience are key to mastering the art of pattern making. So, grab your materials, get creative, and let your imagination run wild as you design and sew beautiful garments that fit you perfectly.
Drop by the Sewing Direct online shop to find everything you need for your next clothing project, including sewing machines, overlockers and sewing accessories. We also have a wide range of fabrics available so you’ll be sure to find one that works for you. Happy sewing!
